best edible shade loving plantS

fruits, herbs & veggies

Just because you have a spot or a whole yard that’s shady doesn’t mean you can’t grow edible plants!

There are dozens of edible plants that can tolerate or thrive in shade. First, some important definitions & caveats…

Each type of plant has different light requirements: full sun, part shade, or full shade.

What do those terms mean?

full sun = 6+ hours of full direct sunlight part shade/part sun = 3-6 hours of full direct sunlight full shade = less than 3 hours of full direct sunlight

Seasons & microclimates can affect sunlight hours. Example: Shady backyard becomes sunny once trees drop their leaves.

Also, consider whether you want to grow annual, biennial, or perennial plants. Or a mix!

Definitions: Annual = live for less than one year, often a single growing season. Biennial = take two years to complete their life cycle. Perennial = Live for 2+ years and sometimes longer than humans!

What edible FRUIT plants can tolerate at least part shade?

What edible FRUIT plants can tolerate at least part shade?

American persimmon, blueberries (highbush & lowbush), currants, elderberries, gooseberries, pawpaws, raspberries (black, yellow, red), serviceberry, Schisandra, wild/small-fruited strawberries

What edible HERB plants can tolerate at least part shade?

What edible HERB plants can tolerate at least part shade?

chervil, cilantro, dill, fish mint, French tarragon, ginger, ginseng, lovage, most mint family plants (spearmint, peppermint, mountain mint, lemon balm, catnip, oregano, shisho, thyme, hyssop, and small-leaved basil varieties), parsley, rosemary, spicebush, wasabi

What edible VEGGIE plants can tolerate at least part shade?

What edible VEGGIE plants can tolerate at least part shade?

alliums (ex: garlic, onions, chives, ramps), artichokes & cardoons, buck’s horn plantain, chickweed, daylilies, edible flowers (see article), false Solomon’s seal, fiddlehead ferns, hostas, leafy greens, peas, rhubarb, Solomon’s seal, stinging nettle, tomatoes (cherry & currant), tradescantia, violas

Find out more about EDIBLE shade gardening and plant selection here!